BURKITT : | Lu 7:1-10 | Lu 7:11-17 | Lu 7:18-21 | Lu 7:22 | Lu 7:23 | Lu 7:24-27 | Lu 7:28 | Lu 7:29-30 | Lu 7:31-35 | Lu 7:36-38 | Lu 7:39-43 | Lu 7:44-50 |
Reference
29 And all the people that heard him, and the publicans, justified God, being baptized with the baptism of John. 30 But the Pharisees and lawyers rejected the counsel of God against themselves, being not baptized of him. (Luke 7:29-30 KJV)
William Burkitt’s Commentary
These words are our Saviour’s further commendation of John the Baptist; he tells us, that John had two sorts of hearers.
1. The common people and publicans.
2. The Pharisees and lawyers: and declares the different effects which John’s ministry had upon these two different sorts of persons.
As to the former, the common people and the publicans: the common people were accounted by the Jewish doctors as the dregs of mankind, an ignorant and rude mob; the publicans were esteemed notoriously wicked, guilty of great injustice, oppression, and extortion; yet these vile persons were converted sooner than the knowing men of the time, the self-justifying Pharisees and lawyers; for it is said, The publicans were baptized of John, and justified God; that is, they looked upon John as a prophet sent of God; they owned his ministry, received his message, and submitted to his baptism. Those who believe the message that God sends, and obey it, justify God; they that do not believe and obey, accuse and condemn God.
But of the others it is said, namely, of the Pharisees and lawyers, That they rejected the counsel of God against themselves; that is, the revealed will of God: refusing to be baptized of him. This rejecting the counsel of God we are guilty of, when we have low and undervaluing thoughts of Christ and his gospel, when we are ashamed, in times of persecution, to own and profess him, when we stop our ears to the voice of his ministers and messengers when we submit not ourselves to the reasonable laws and commands of Christ; and this rejection of Christ at the great day, will render our condition worse than the condition of Heathens, that never heard of a Saviour; than the condition of Jews, which crucified their Saviour; yea, than the condition of devils, for whom a Saviour never was intended.
Lord! Where shall we appear, if we either reject or neglect thy great salvation!
The chief thing then observable here, is this, that in rejecting John’s baptism and ministry, they are said to reject the counsel of God towards themselves, that is, the gracious design of God in calling them to repentance, by John’s ministry; by which refusal they declared, that they approved not of God’s counsel as just and right in calling them to repentance, who were such zealots for the law, and so unblameable in their conversation, that it became a proverb amongst them, that if but two persons went to heaven, one of them must be a Pharisee. They, therefore, judged it an incongruous thing to call such righteous persons to repentance, as they took themselves to be, and to threaten them with ruin who were so dear to God: but the publicans and common people, being conscious to themselves of their sin and guilt, did approve of this counsel which God sent them by his messenger, and submitted to this baptism of repentance, for the remission of sins, to which God by the Baptist now called them.