What is the meaning of Leviticus 24:17?

And he that killeth any man shall surely be put to death. (Leviticus 24:17 KJV)

And he that smiteth any man mortally shall surely be put to death. (Leviticus 24:17 ASV)

And if any one smiteth any man mortally, he shall certainly be put to death. (Leviticus 24:17 DBY)

He who strikes any man mortally shall surely be put to death. (Leviticus 24:17 WEB)

And when a man smiteth any soul of man, he is certainly put to death. (Leviticus 24:17 YLT)

Interlinear

And he <‘iysh> that killeth <nakah> any <nephesh> man <‘adam> shall surely <muwth> be put to death. <muwth> (Leviticus 24:17 KJV)

Matthew Henry’s Concise Commentary

God, who by his providence gives and maintains life, by his law protects it. A wilful murderer shall be taken even from God’s altar. But God provided cities of refuge to protect those whose unhappiness it was, and not their fault, to cause the death of another; for such as by accident, when a man is doing a lawful act, without intent of hurt, happens to kill another.