22 And it came to pass, that the beggar died, and was carried by the angels into Abraham’s bosom: the rich man also died, and was buried; 23 And in hell he lift up his eyes, being in torments, and seeth Abraham afar off, and Lazarus in his bosom. (Luke 16:22-23 KJV)
William Burkitt’s Commentary
Observe here, 1. That our Saviour represents all men, both good and bad, passing immediately out of this life into a state of happiness or misery; Lazarus died, and was carried by angels into Abraham’s bosom.
Thence note,
1. That the souls of men survive in sensibility and activity, after the dissolution of their bodies, and do not sleep with the body until the day of the resurrection.
2. That all holy souls, and amongst the rest the godly poor, are instantly, after death, conveyed by angels to their place of rest and blessedness. The rich man also died: this is added to let us know that riches, for all men’s confidence in them, will not deliver from death; the rich man might be surfeited by faring deliciously every day, while Lazarus was famished.
And was buried: here is no mention of Lazarus’s burial, probably he had none, but was flung out of the way into some hole or pit; or if he had a burial, a very mean one, which is past over in silence: all the advantage which a rich man has by a great estate after he is dead, is only to have a pompous funeral, which yet signifies nothing to him, because he is not sensible of it. And in hell he lifted up his eyes, etc. He feels at once both his own misery and sensibly perceives Lazarus’s happiness.
Thence note, that the souls of wicked men, while their bodies lie in the grave, are in the state of the greatest misery, which is aggravated by the sense they have at the same time of the saints’ happiness. For probably the blessed shall see the torments of the damned, and the damned probably shall see the glory of the blessed.
BURKITT | Luke 16:1-7 | Luke 16:8 | Luke 16:9 | Luke 16:10-12 | Luke 16:13 | Luke 16:14 | Luke 16:15 | Luke 16:16-18 | Luke 16:19-21 | Luke 16:22-23 | Luke 16:24 | Luke 16:25 | Luke 16:26 | Luke 16:27-28 | Luke 16:29 | Luke 16:30 | Luke 16:31 |