What is the meaning of Mark 12:9-12?

9 What shall therefore the lord of the vineyard do? he will come and destroy the husbandmen, and will give the vineyard unto others. 10 And have ye not read this scripture; The stone which the builders rejected is become the head of the corner: 11 This was the Lord’s doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes? 12 And they sought to lay hold on him, but feared the people: for they knew that he had spoken the parable against them: and they left him, and went their way. (Mark 12:9-12 KJV)

William Burkitt’s Commentary

These words of our Saviour are taken out of the 118th Psalm, which the Jews understood to be a prophecy of the Messiah, and accordingly, Christ applies them to himself: the church is the building intended, Christ himself the stone rejected.

The rejecters, or the builders rejecting, are the heads of the Jewish church; that is the chief priest and Pharisees. God, the great master-builder of his church, takes this precious foundation stone out of the rubbish and sets it in the head of the corner. Nevertheless, there are many that stumble at this stone; some through ignorance, others through fear and malice: some are offended at his person, others at his doctrine.

These shall be broken in pieces; but on whomsoever this stone shall fall, it will grind them to powder; that is, Christ himself will fall as a burdensome stone upon all them that knowingly and maliciously oppose him; and particularly upon the Jews; who not only rejected but persecuted and destroyed him.

Thus Christ tells the Chief Priests and Pharisees their particular doom, and also declares what will be the fatal issue of all that opposition which is made against himself and his church; it will terminate in the inevitable destruction of all its opposers; Whosoever shall fall on this stone shall be broken; and on whomsoever it shall fall, it will grind them to powder.

BURKITT : | Mark 12:1-8 | Mark 12:9-12 | Mr 12v13-17 | Mr 12v18-27 | Mr 12v28-34 | Mark 12:35-37 | Mark 12:38-40 | Mr 12v41-44 | KJV Comm