9 Let the brother of low degree rejoice in that he is exalted: 10 But the rich, in that he is made low: because as the flower of the grass he shall pass away. 11 For the sun is no sooner risen with a burning heat, but it withereth the grass, and the flower thereof falleth, and the grace of the fashion of it perisheth: so also shall the rich man fade away in his ways. 12 Blessed is the man that endureth temptation: for when he is tried, he shall receive the crown of life, which the Lord hath promised to them that love him. (James 1:9-12 KJV)
The Perspective of Rich and Poor
A Christian’s humble attitude in both prosperity and hardship is described in James 1:9-11. Those of low status are still called “brothers.” Poverty doesn’t remove the Christian bond. Believers may also be rich (James 1:10). Grace and wealth are not always at odds. Abraham, the father of the faithful, was wealthy.
Both rich and poor may rejoice. No life situation prevents joy in God. The poor may rejoice if they are rich in faith and heirs of God’s kingdom. The rich may rejoice when providence humbles them and they gain a humble spirit, which is precious to God. When people are made poor for righteousness’ sake, their very poverty is their honor. “To you it is given to suffer” (Philippians 1:29). All who are humbled by grace may rejoice in their future exaltation in heaven.
Still, the rich have reasons to be humble. Both they and their wealth are passing away: “As the flower of the grass, he will pass away” (James 1:10-11). His possessions and his plans fade like flowers scorched by the sun. Riches are too uncertain to let them deeply affect our spirits. Therefore, let the rich rejoice not so much in being rich, but in God’s grace that humbles and teaches them to seek happiness from God, not from fading things.
Finally, a blessing is pronounced on those who endure trials: “Blessed is the man who endures temptation” (James 1:12). It’s not just those who suffer, but those who persevere faithfully through difficulty who are blessed.
Affliction doesn’t make us miserable unless we let it. In fact, trials can increase our happiness. They lead to eternal reward: “When he has been approved, he will receive the crown of life” (James 1:12). Like gold tested in fire, our character is proved by trials and approved by God. That approval is the Christian’s goal and will be his joy.
The believer will wear a crown of life—life that is full and everlasting. We bear the cross briefly but wear the crown forever. This crown is promised to those who love God. It is not earned as a debt, but given by gracious promise. Yet love to God is essential. Even great sacrifices mean nothing without it (1 Corinthians 13:3). This crown is for all who love God—not just great saints. Every soul that truly loves God will have their trials fully rewarded in heaven, where love is perfected.